Scientific Name: Poecilia wingei
Common Name: Endler’s Livebearer
Lifespan: 2–3 years
Adult Size: 2–4 cm (males are smaller and more colorful than females)
Temperament: Peaceful, active, and social
Difficulty Level: Beginner-friendly
Tank Size:
Minimum 40 liters for a small group (males only). For mixed sexes, larger tanks (60+ liters) are recommended due to constant breeding.
Water Parameters:
Temperature: 22–28 °C
pH: 6.5–8.0
Hardness: 8–20 dGH (they like harder water)
Filtration & Flow:
Gentle filtration with some water movement. Sponge filters are ideal for fry safety.
Substrate & Décor:
Fine gravel or sand.
Plants (live or artificial) provide hiding spots. Floating plants are excellent for fry protection.
Driftwood and rocks can be added for natural enrichment.
Omnivores with high protein needs.
Feed variety of:
High-quality flake or micro-pellets
Live/frozen foods (daphnia, baby brine shrimp, bloodworms, mosquito larvae)
Vegetable matter (blanched spinach, zucchini, spirulina-based foods)
Feed small amounts 1–2 times daily.
Good Tank Mates: Neon tetras, guppies, corydoras, small rasboras, shrimp, and snails.
Avoid: Large or aggressive fish (cichlids, bettas, barbs).
Very easy to breed—males constantly court females.
Females give birth to live young every 3–4 weeks.
Fry are independent from birth and can eat crushed flakes or baby brine shrimp.
Provide dense plants/moss for fry survival if not separating them.
Endlers hybridize easily with guppies. If you want pure Endlers, avoid keeping them together.
Keep a balanced sex ratio: 1 male to 2–3 females, or a male-only group to avoid overbreeding.
They are hardy but thrive best with regular water changes (25–30% weekly).
✨ Interesting Fact: Endler’s Livebearers were discovered in Venezuela in the 1970s by John Endler. They were almost lost in the wild due to habitat destruction, so most in the hobby are captive-bred.