Caring for a Crowntail Plakat Koi Betta Male involves meeting their specific needs in terms of tank setup, water quality, diet, and general maintenance. Here's a comprehensive care guide:
Type: Freshwater tropical fish
Tail Type: Crowntail (spiky rays), Plakat (short-finned)
Color Pattern: Koi (marbled red, orange, black, white)
Temperament: Aggressive (especially males) towards each other
Lifespan: 3–5 years with good care
Parameter | Recommendation |
---|---|
Tank Size | Minimum 19 liters (preferably 38+ liters) |
Filtration | Gentle sponge filter (low flow) |
Heater | Yes, maintain 24.5–28°C |
Substrate | Sand or fine gravel (optional) |
Decor | Live or silk plants, hiding spots, smooth decorations |
Lighting | Moderate, 8–12 hours/day |
Tank Lid | Essential – bettas can jump out |
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 76–82°F (24.5–28°C) |
pH | 6.8–7.5 |
Ammonia/Nitrite | 0 ppm |
Nitrate | <20 ppm |
Water Changes | 25–50% weekly depending on tank size and stocking |
Use water conditioner to remove chlorine/chloramine from tap water.
Primary Diet: High-protein betta pellets
Supplements: Frozen or live bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia
Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times/day; 2–4 pellets per feeding
Fasting: 1 day/week to prevent bloating
Territorial: Males should be housed alone
Tankmates: Avoid other males, flashy or fin-nipping species
Safe tankmates: snails, shrimp (with caution), peaceful bottom dwellers (e.g., Corydoras in larger tanks)
Enrichment: Use floating logs, leaf hammocks, live plants, and change tank decor occasionally
Torn fins, lethargy, loss of color (stress)
White spots (ich), bloating, fin rot
Stable water parameters
Avoid overfeeding
Quarantine new tankmates or plants
Crowntail: More prone to fin tearing, so avoid sharp decor and strong currents.
Plakat: Hardier and better swimmers due to shorter fins.
Koi Pattern: Colors can change over time due to the marble gene.