Cryptocoryne retrospiralis is a graceful, tall, and hardy aquatic plant known for its narrow, spiraling leaves—which can appear green, bronze, or reddish under the right conditions. It’s one of the oldest cultivated Cryptocoryne species and is native to India. This plant adds elegant height and texture, making it ideal for background planting in aquascapes.
Type: Rosette (root-feeding)
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf Shape: Narrow, long, spiraled or twisted
Leaf Color: Green, bronze, or reddish (depends on light & nutrients)
Height: 30–50+ cm (12–20+ in)
Placement: Background
Origin: India (hardy aquatic form)
Temperature: 20–28°C (68–82°F)
pH: 6.0–7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water
CO₂: Not required, but promotes better growth and coloration
Level: Moderate to high
Low light: Green leaves, slower growth
Higher light: Brings out bronze/reddish tones, especially with iron dosing
Needs nutrient-rich substrate (aquasoil, or inert with root tabs)
Plant deeply so roots are well-anchored, but don't bury the crown
Spacing: Allow several inches between plants to avoid crowding
Primary feeding: Through the roots
Use nutrient-rich substrate or root tabs
Water column fertilization: Helpful but not mandatory
Iron: Enhances red and bronze leaf coloration
Forms tall, upright rosettes
Great for vertical structure in larger tanks
Growth rate: Moderate under average conditions, faster with CO₂ and light
Can form runners (daughter plants) once established
Trimming: Remove old, melted, or damaged leaves at the base
Propagation: Via runners—gently separate and replant once rooted
Transplanting: Can trigger “Crypt melt” (temporary leaf loss)—plant will regrow
Problem | Cause | Fix |
---|---|---|
Crypt melt (leaf loss) | Sudden changes in light, temperature, or planting | Keep stable conditions; it will regrow |
Slow growth | Inert substrate or low light | Add root tabs; increase light intensity |
Green-only coloration | Insufficient light or iron | Increase light, supplement with iron |
Safe for: Shrimp, snails, community fish
Avoid with: Plant-destructive fish (e.g. large cichlids, goldfish)
Great in:
Nature-style aquascapes
River biotopes
Low-tech tanks (if root fertilization is provided)
Don’t move it once planted—Crypts dislike disturbance
Use a deep substrate (4–6 cm) to support its long roots
Be patient—roots establish before visible growth
Best visual impact when planted in groups at the back or corners of the tank