(Betta splendens – Double Tail Variant)
Double tail bettas have a split caudal fin, creating the appearance of two separate tails. While this trait is more exaggerated in males, females also display a broader tail base and striking symmetry. They are hardy, curious, and can be excellent solo or sorority tank members with the right care.
Common Name: Double Tail Betta (Female)
Scientific Name: Betta splendens
Tail Type: Double-lobed tail (two distinct caudal lobes)
Size: 5–6 cm
Lifespan: 2–4 years (up to 5 with excellent care)
Temperament: Semi-aggressive
Care Level: Easy to moderate
Colors Available: Blue, red, white, koi, marble, mustard gas, etc.
Feature | Recommendation |
---|---|
Tank Size | 10+ liters (ideal: 20–40 liters) |
Filter | Sponge or low-flow filter (to protect fins) |
Heater | Yes — tropical species |
Substrate | Sand, gravel, or bare-bottom |
Décor | Live or silk plants, hides, betta hammocks |
Lighting | Moderate to highlight colors |
Tank Lid | Required — bettas can jump |
Floating plants or surface cover help bettas feel secure and reduce stress.
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 24–28°C |
pH | 6.5–7.5 |
Hardness | 3–12 dGH |
Ammonia/Nitrite | 0 ppm |
Nitrate | < 20 ppm |
Water Changes | 25–50% weekly (depending on tank size) |
Double tails can be more prone to fin damage and swim bladder issues due to their body shape. Gentle filtration and clean water are especially important.
Double tail females are carnivorous and require a protein-rich diet.
Staple: High-quality betta pellets (with high protein content)
Treats (2–3× per week):
Frozen or live bloodworms
Brine shrimp
Daphnia
Feeding Schedule: 1–2 times daily in small amounts
Avoid: Overfeeding — can worsen buoyancy issues
Female double tails are less aggressive than males but still territorial.
Tank options:
Solo tank
Sorority tank: 4–6+ females, minimum 40 liters, dense planting and hiding spots
Peaceful community tank (with caution)
Compatible tank mates:
Peaceful species like ember tetras, rasboras, corydoras
Snails (nerite, mystery)
Shrimp (may be eaten if small)
Avoid:
Male bettas
Fin-nippers (e.g. barbs)
Brightly colored or aggressive fish
Female double tails can breed with compatible male bettas
Breeding double tails may result in higher deformity rates — choose healthy lines
Breeding setup must include:
20+ liter tank
Bubble nest support (floating plant or leaf)
Removal of female after spawning
Fry care with infusoria or baby brine shrimp
Category | Info |
---|---|
Size | 5–6 cm |
Tank Size | 10–20+ liters |
Temperament | Semi-aggressive, curious |
Water Needs | Warm, clean, and stable |
Diet | Protein-rich (carnivore) |
Tail Trait | Double lobed caudal fin |
Special Notes | More prone to fin issues/swim problems |