Tank Size:
Minimum 60L (15 gallons) for a small group.
Best kept in schools of 6 or more to feel secure and show natural behavior.
Water Parameters:
Temperature: 23–28°C (73–82°F)
pH: 5.5–7.5
Soft, slightly acidic water is preferred.
Diet:
Omnivorous – feed a mix of high-quality flakes, micro-pellets, frozen foods (daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms), and small live foods.
They prefer smaller foods due to their tiny mouths.
Tank Setup:
Substrate: Dark sand or fine gravel enhances their colors.
Décor: Provide plants, driftwood, and floating plants to create shaded areas.
They thrive in soft lighting and gentle water flow.
Temperament:
Peaceful, ideal for community tanks.
Tank mates: Tetras, rasboras, corydoras, dwarf cichlids, and other calm species.
Males can display vibrant red coloration when showing off to rivals or females.
Breeding:
Egg scatterers – they do not care for their eggs.
A separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops works best.
✨ Interesting Fact:
The Red Pencilfish swims with a distinctive head-up, tail-down posture—like a tilted pencil in the water. This quirky behavior is what gave the species its common name!